University of Chicago vs. University of Pennsylvania: Which Should You Pick?

Two strong schools, one decision. Here are the numbers that actually differ between them, then a straight answer on who should pick which. Medians from ABA Standard 509 disclosures via ILRG, Fall 2025 entering class.

Median LSAT
174 vs. 173
a 1-point gap
Three-year sticker gap
$14,904
University of Pennsylvania costs less at sticker
Selectivity rank
#2 vs. #5
by median LSAT
Full comparison. Tuition is the 2025-2026 sticker price, an estimate.
MeasureUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of Pennsylvania
LocationChicago, ILPhiladelphia, PA
Selectivity rank#2#5
Median LSAT174173
Median GPA3.973.95
Est. annual tuition$83,316$78,348
Est. 3-year tuition$249,948$235,044

Who should pick University of Chicago

Pick University of Chicago if your numbers sit at or above its medians (174 LSAT, 3.97 GPA), which also puts you in the best position for merit aid there. Pick it if you want to start your career in Chicago: local alumni networks, clinics, and externships tilt heavily toward the school's home market.

Who should pick University of Pennsylvania

Pick University of Pennsylvania if your numbers clear its medians (173 LSAT, 3.95 GPA) more comfortably, or if Philadelphia is where you want to live and work after graduation. It costs about $14,904 less than University of Chicago over three years at sticker. If both schools admit you, negotiate: competing offers from peer schools are the most effective way to bring the real price down.

The deciding factors

We do not publish employment outcomes, so check each school's ABA-required employment summary before deciding. For the classic top pairs (Harvard vs. Yale, Columbia vs. NYU, and more), see our comparison pages at /law-schools/compare.

More head-to-head comparisons

Is University of Chicago worth it? · Is University of Pennsylvania worth it?

Last updated October 12, 2026